Brtonigla
Brtonigla, a town and its eponymous municipality, abundant in natural riches, proudly preserves its untouched landscapes, laying the foundation for the development of agricultural production and tourism resources. Its rich history dates back to the Neolithic and Bronze Ages and is marked by significant archaeological findings. Its name dates back to the Roman era, "Hortus niger" or "Black Garden," likely due to the soil surrounding the area.
At the heart of Brtonigla stands the parish church dedicated to the patron Saint Zenon, built in 1862 on the foundations of an older church from the 15th century. In addition to this, Brtonigla boasts eight other churches and chapels, among which are the churches of St. Rocco and All Saints with tombs from 1567. There is also the St. George Castle or Santi Quaranta Castle, which dominates the valley of the Mirna River near Nova Vas. With its trapezoidal layout and well-preserved ramparts, the castle once served as the core of a medieval town and is now an archaeological site with the ruins of the church of St. George.
Brtonigla abounds in natural beauties, with two of the most prominent being the Škarline Nature Park and the Mramornica Cave. Škarline, located just two kilometers from Brtonigla, harbors a lush green canyon formed by the Škarline stream, which originates nearby. Visitors can enjoy a walk along a dirt road through vineyards to this well-preserved natural park. On the other hand, the Mramornica Cave, first mentioned by travelers in the 18th century, offers an unforgettable experience of exploring underground chambers, such as a large hall with impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
With its wealth of natural and cultural resources, as well as diverse tourist offerings, Brtonigla is truly a gem of the Istrian interior, attracting visitors with its authentic beauty and gastronomic delights.