Vodnjan
This picturesque town, situated on a plateau about 6 km from the sea, offers visitors an incredible blend of inland and coastal beauty. Perched at an altitude of 135 meters above sea level, Vodnjan provides stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and during the Roman era, with the first written records dating back to the 10th century. Under Venetian rule, it became an autonomous unit in 1330, undergoing various phases of authority over time, including Austrian and French rule. Legend describes how seven settlements merged into one larger entity, resulting in the formation of present-day Vodnjan, due to frequent wars and plundering.
In the labyrinth of narrow streets and secluded courtyards, one experiences the atmosphere of a medieval town. Around 1300, a castle with a drawbridge was built, with two towers overseeing the approach. Although the core was not surrounded by walls, the entrances were guarded. The castle was surrounded by public buildings, and today, white stone slabs in the main square mark the former cistern and castle. The most impressive building in Vodnjan is undoubtedly the parish church of St. Blaise, with exceptionally preserved mummies of St. Leon Bembo, St. John Olini, and St. Nicolosa Bursa, while the surrounding area boasts remnants of early medieval and Romanesque churches. The town is now abundant with artistic expressions, evident in over forty murals throughout the city. The Vodnjan area is also known for the highest concentration of ""kažuni"" (stone huts) and dry stone walls in Istria.
All of this makes Vodnjan and its surroundings attractive destinations that combine history, art, and nature, providing an unforgettable experience for visitors.